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Risk-Free Trials!

02 March 2001

   
T Sectors / Digital
Hard Lessons

By Jennifer Davies, Senior Editor

Wednesday, 01 November 2000

Time.Bomb

While CollegeClub was in the right place at the right time to attract venture funds, the company's timing when it came to the public markets was less than ideal. Ask anyone fromPousti to current CollegeClub management to outside observers, and the refrain is similar: CollegeClub just missed the IPO window, and that made all the difference.

Fisher says CollegeClub was actually ready to file for its initial public offering much earlier, but its acquisition deal for Versity.com, a site that provided academic tools such as class notes, took longer than expected. In fact, Pousti says, the day the Versity deal closed, CollegeClub filed its S-1 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Despite raising huge sums of venture capital funding, CollegeClub went looking for money as early as May 1— not even two weeks after it had filed for its IPO — to help pay its ballooning monthly payroll and operating expenses, says Fisher. But the once-vast sources of funding had completely disappeared.

"We were turning down investments beforehand, and a month later they weren't there," Fisher says. "Does that mean our business was no longer viable? I guess maybe so, but certainly not much changed internally in that time."

Pousti says the plan all along had been to look for bridge funding while waiting for an initial public offering, but the two-month delay in closing the Versity deal had unexpected consequences.

"We burned through two months of cash and then we filed, and instantaneously the bridge market shut down, so we were left there with our pants down," Pousti says.

Scott Martin, the vice president of marketing for CollegeClub, says the Versity deal made perfect sense at the time, and both investors and the board encouraged the move.

"It was a strategic move that would have paid off for us down the road, and unfortunately, down the road wasn't really what the market was interested in anymore," Martin says. "They wanted immediate profitability."

And profitability was something at which CollegeClub never really excelled. According to its S-1 filing, CollegeClub generated revenues of approximately $2.9 million in 1999. During this same time period, however, the company incurred operating expenses of almost $23 million. By the end of 1999, CollegeClub had an accumulated deficit of $35 million. Although CollegeClub did report in its S-1 filing that it had raised more than $50 million, Fisher explains, the money didn't come in one lump sum, and the company never had more than $10 million in the bank.

Pousti agrees that the $40 million round of financing that closed in December sustained the company a lot longer than outsiders might think.

"We used that money to go all the way from October to July, which is about 10 months," Pousti says.

But CollegeClub's coffers were showing signs of distress way before July. Jeremy Lappin, a founder of Versity.com, which itself had raised $12 million in venture capital, recalls there were signs of the company's financial plight early in the relationship. According to Lappin, an agreed-upon $1 million payment to help Versity.com settle its own debts failed to arrive on time. And one creditor, Prolog Logistics, filed suit at the end of May seeking payment of more than $50,000 in storage and logistic services.

In a cruel twist, Lappin had convinced the majority of the 50- plus Versity staff to move to San Diego, with the first wave of employees starting on May 1 and the second group starting on May 15. On May 22, CollegeClub announced its first round of layoffs, cutting 150 jobs across all departments. Many of those employees are now receiving threatening letters from San Diego-based Ace Relocation Services, the company CollegeClub hired to help move the Versity employees. According to court documents, Ace is owed close to $80,000 in fees. Lappin says he has received a letter from Ace Relocation hitting him up for his moving bill and that the relocation company kept the personal belongings of at least two Versity employees in an attempt to receive some type of payment. Officials at Ace Relocation declined to comment.


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